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CVE-2026-104014 naimurrahmannahid naimur email otp verification for woocommerce: Improper Authentication

9.8 criticalEPSS 0.7%

Critical (9.8) in naimurrahmannahid naimur email otp verification for woocommerce. EPSS 0.7% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

On this page
The Naimur Email OTP Verification for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass in versions up to, and including, 2.1.0. This is due to the plugin's password-reset finalization endpoint (the wp_ajax_nopriv_ceovw_update_new_password action handled by CEOVW_AJAX::update_new_password()) authorizing the reset solely by the presence of a database row marking an email as 'VERIFIED', with no timestamp check, no session binding, and no per-reset token — combined with mark_otp_as_verified_for_reset() leaving the row in that state after a user enters their code (abandoning the flow leaves the row behind), and a scheduled 'ceovw_cleanup_expired_otps_event' cron that has no add_action() handler anywhere in the plugin so cleanup never runs. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to take over any account whose owner previously requested and verified a password-reset code and did not immediately finish choosing a new password — the attacker needs only the victim's email address and a nonce that the plugin itself localizes publicly into the CEOVW_APP global on the WooCommerce account page for logged-out visitors, after which they call the endpoint, overwrite the victim's password, and are returned a live wordpress_logged_in_ session cookie for that user (full site takeover if the account is an administrator).

Severity

CVSS 3.1

9.8 critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
0.7% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; 55th percentile. Scored 2026-11-13. A forecast for this CVE across the internet, not for your own systems.
CISA's assessment (SSVC)
Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total, assessed 2026-11-07. From CISA's Vulnrichment in the CVE List: whether it is exploited, whether exploiting it can be automated, and how much control it gives.
CWE
CWE-287 Improper Authentication
OWASP Top 10
A07:2025 Authentication Failures
Published
Modified
NVD analysis
Deferred: the NVD does not plan to analyze it
Record from
the NVD, synced

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Affected

  • naimurrahmannahid:naimur email otp verification for woocommerce

Versions

From the CNA's record in the CVE List.

ProductAffected
naimurrahmannahid Naimur Email OTP Verification for WooCommercethrough 2.1.0

Attack patterns (CAPEC)

  • CAPEC-22 Exploiting Trust in Client Likelihood: High · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-57 Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Very High
  • CAPEC-94 Adversary in the Middle (AiTM) Likelihood: High · Severity: Very High
  • CAPEC-114 Authentication Abuse Severity: Medium
  • CAPEC-115 Authentication Bypass Severity: Medium
  • CAPEC-151 Identity Spoofing Likelihood: Medium · Severity: Medium
  • CAPEC-194 Fake the Source of Data Severity: Medium
  • CAPEC-593 Session Hijacking Likelihood: High · Severity: Very High
  • CAPEC-633 Token Impersonation Severity: Medium
  • CAPEC-650 Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server Severity: High

The attack patterns MITRE's CAPEC relates to this record's weaknesses, as MITRE names them. Credits.

References

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