CVE-2025-71379

vLLM versions >= 0.6.3 and < 0.9.0 contain multiple regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) vulnerabilities. Several regex patterns — in vllm/lora/utils.py, the phi4mini tool parser, and the OpenAI-compatible serving chat endpoint — are susceptible to catastrophic backtracking. An attacker submitting crafted input with nested or repeated structures can trigger severe CPU consumption and performance degradation, resulting in denial of service.

CVSS 4.0

5.3CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS 3.1

7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS

0.5% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 41% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-25)

CWE

CWE-1333

Published

2026-06-20

Modified

2026-10-12

Record from

the NVD, synced 2026-10-19

Affected

• vllm:vllm

Packages (OSV)

References

• https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-j828-28rj-hfhp
• https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vllm-regular-expression-denial-of-service-in-multiple-components

Check your stackJSON