CVSS 3.1
10.0 criticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:HCVE-2025-70974
Critical (10.0). EPSS 0.7% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Fixed in com.alibaba:fastjson 1.2.48.
Fastjson before 1.2.48 mishandles autoType because, when an @type key is in a JSON document, and the value of that key is the name of a Java class, there may be calls to certain public methods of that class. Depending on the behavior of those methods, there may be JNDI injection with an attacker-supplied payload located elsewhere in that JSON document. This was exploited in the wild in 2023 through 2025. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2017-18349. Also, a later bypass is covered by CVE-2022-25845.
Severity
- EPSS
- 0.7% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 54% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-31)
- CWE
- CWE-829
- Published
- Modified
- Record from
- the NVD, synced
Packages (OSV)
| Advisory | Ecosystem | Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GHSA-jm7w-5684-pvh8 | Maven | com.alibaba:fastjson | <1.2.48 | 1.2.48 |
References
- https://cert.360.cn/warning/detail?id=7240aeab581c6dc2c9c5350756079955
- https://github.com/alibaba/fastjson/compare/1.2.47...1.2.48
- https://github.com/vulhub/vulhub/tree/master/fastjson/1.2.47-rce
- https://www.cloudsek.com/blog/androxgh0st-continues-exploitation-operators-compromise-a-us-university-for-hosting-c2-logger
- https://www.cnvd.org.cn/flaw/show/CNVD-2019-22238