CVSS 3.1
9.8 criticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HCVE-2025-55423
Critical (9.8) in iptime. EPSS 3.7% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
A command injection vulnerability exists in the upnp_relay() function in multiple ipTIME router models because the controlURL value used to pass port-forwarding information to an upper router is passed to system() without proper validation or sanitization, allowing OS command injection.
Severity
- EPSS
- 3.7% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 89% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-31)
- CWE
- CWE-94
- Published
- Modified
- Record from
- the NVD, synced
Affected
- iptime:a1004_firmware
- iptime:a1004ns_firmware
- iptime:a1004v_firmware
- iptime:a104_firmware
- iptime:a104ns_firmware
- iptime:a104r_firmware
- iptime:a1_firmware
- iptime:a2003mu_firmware
- iptime:a2003ns-mu_firmware
- iptime:a2004_firmware
- iptime:a2004mu_firmware
- iptime:a2004ns-mu_firmware
- iptime:a2004ns-r_firmware
- iptime:a2004ns_firmware
- iptime:a2004nsplus_firmware
- iptime:a2004plus_firmware
- iptime:a2004r_firmware
- iptime:a2004se_firmware
- iptime:a2008_firmware
- iptime:a3002mesh_firmware
- iptime:a3003ns_firmware
- iptime:a3004-dual_firmware
- iptime:a3004_firmware
- iptime:a3004m_firmware
- iptime:a3004ns-bcm_firmware
- iptime:a3004ns-dual_firmware
- iptime:a3004ns-m_firmware
- iptime:a3004ns_firmware
- iptime:a3004t_firmware
- iptime:a3004tw_firmware
- iptime:a3008-mu_firmware
- iptime:a304_firmware
- iptime:a3_firmware
- iptime:a5004ns-m_firmware
- iptime:a5004ns_firmware
- iptime:a6004mx_firmware
- iptime:a6004ns-m_firmware
- iptime:a6004ns_firmware
- iptime:a604-v3_firmware
- iptime:a604-v5_firmware
- iptime:a604_firmware
- iptime:a604g-mu_firmware
- iptime:a604g-skylife_firmware
- iptime:a604m_firmware
- iptime:a604mu_firmware
- iptime:a604r_firmware
- iptime:a604se_firmware
- iptime:a604v_firmware
- iptime:a6ns-m_firmware
- iptime:a7004m_firmware
References
- https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1kryOFltCmnPJvDTpIrudgryt79uI4PWchuQ8-Gak24c/edit?usp=sharing
- https://github.com/0x0xxxx/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025-55423/README.md
- https://github.com/0x0xxxx/CVE/blob/main/CVE-2025-55423/assets/affected_products_cve_format.json
- https://iptime.com/iptime/?pageid=4&page_id=126&dfsid=3&dftid=583&uid=25203&mod=document