cve.bz

CVE-2025-54782

9.4 criticalEPSS 53%

Critical (9.4) in nestjs devtools-integration. EPSS 53% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Fixed in @nestjs/devtools-integration 0.2.1.

Nest is a framework for building scalable Node.js server-side applications. In versions 0.2.0 and below, a critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability was discovered in the @nestjs/devtools-integration package. When enabled, the package exposes a local development HTTP server with an API endpoint that uses an unsafe JavaScript sandbox (safe-eval-like implementation). Due to improper sandboxing and missing cross-origin protections, any malicious website visited by a developer can execute arbitrary code on their local machine. The package adds HTTP endpoints to a locally running NestJS development server. One of these endpoints, /inspector/graph/interact, accepts JSON input containing a code field and executes the provided code in a Node.js vm.runInNewContext sandbox. This is fixed in version 0.2.1.

Severity

CVSS 4.0

9.4 critical
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

CVSS 3.1

8.8 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
53% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 98% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-31)
CWEs
CWE-77, CWE-78, CWE-352
Published
Modified
Record from
the NVD, synced

Affected

Packages (OSV)

AdvisoryEcosystemPackageAffectedFixed in
GHSA-85cg-cmq5-qjm7npm@nestjs/devtools-integration<0.2.10.2.1

References

Check your stackJSON