CVE-2025-47901

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Microchip Time Provider 4100 allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects Time Provider 4100: before 2.5.

CVSS 4.0

8.9CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

CVSS 3.1

8.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS

1.4% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 71% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-25)

CWE

CWE-78

Published

2025-10-20

Modified

2026-10-08

Record from

the NVD, synced 2026-10-19

Affected

• microchip:timeprovider_4100_firmware

References

• https://www.gruppotim.it/en/footer/TIM-red-team.html
• https://www.microchip.com/en-us/solutions/technologies/embedded-security/how-to-report-potential-product-security-vulnerabilities/timeprovider-4100-grandmaster-remote-command-execution-47901

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