cve.bz

CVE-2025-4437

5.7 mediumEPSS 0.2%

Medium (5.7). EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

There's a vulnerability in the CRI-O application where when container is launched with securityContext.runAsUser specifying a non-existent user, CRI-O attempts to create the user, reading the container's entire /etc/passwd file into memory. If this file is excessively large, it can cause the a high memory consumption leading applications to be killed due to out-of-memory. As a result a denial-of-service can be achieved, possibly disrupting other pods and services running in the same host.

Severity

CVSS 3.1

5.7 medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS
0.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 16% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-31)
CWE
CWE-770
Published
Modified
Record from
the NVD, synced

Packages (OSV)

AdvisoryEcosystemPackageAffectedFixed in
GHSA-8f93-j3fx-72f3Gogithub.com/cri-o/cri-o<=1.33.3no fix published
GO-2025-3897Gogithub.com/cri-o/cri-oall versionsno fix published

References

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