cve.bz

CVE-2025-32381

6.5 mediumEPSS 0.5%

Medium (6.5) in mlc-ai xgrammar. EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Fixed in xgrammar 0.1.18.

XGrammar is an open-source library for efficient, flexible, and portable structured generation. Prior to 0.1.18, Xgrammar includes a cache for compiled grammars to increase performance with repeated use of the same grammar. This cache is held in memory. Since the cache is unbounded, a system making use of xgrammar can be abused to fill up a host's memory and case a denial of service. For example, sending many small requests to an LLM inference server with unique JSON schemas would eventually cause this denial of service to occur. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.1.18.

Severity

CVSS 3.1

6.5 medium
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS
0.5% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 43% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-31)
CWE
CWE-770
Published
Modified
Record from
the NVD, synced

Affected

Packages (OSV)

AdvisoryEcosystemPackageAffectedFixed in
GHSA-389x-67px-mjg3PyPIxgrammar<0.1.180.1.18
PYSEC-2025-235PyPIxgrammar<0.1.180.1.18

References

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