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CVE-2025-11229

7.2 highEPSS 0.4%

High (7.2). EPSS 0.4% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days.

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The system fails to properly enforce scope authorization when the `authorize_all_scopes` configuration is enabled. This allows applications using the client credentials grant type to obtain all API scopes, including sensitive internal and console scopes, without requiring explicit authorization, bypassing intended access controls. Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to privilege escalation, enabling unprivileged clients to perform unauthorized administrative actions, access confidential organizational data, and potentially achieve full account takeover in deployments where the `authorize_all_scopes` configuration deviates from its default disabled state.

Severity

CVSS 3.1

7.2 high
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
0.4% estimated probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; 29th percentile. Scored 2026-11-04. A forecast for this CVE across the internet, not for your own systems.
CWE
CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management
OWASP Top 10
A06:2025 Insecure Design
Published
Record from
the NVD, synced

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Versions

From the CNA's record in the CVE List.

ProductAffected
WSO2 Identity Serverfrom 7.0.0 before 7.0.0.125
WSO2 Identity Serverfrom 7.1.0 before 7.1.0.32
WSO2 Identity Application Management Componentfrom 7.0.78 before 7.0.78.137
WSO2 Identity Application Management Componentfrom 7.8.23 before 7.8.23.49

Attack patterns (CAPEC)

  • CAPEC-58 Restful Privilege Elevation Likelihood: High · Severity: High
  • CAPEC-122 Privilege Abuse Likelihood: High · Severity: Medium
  • CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation

The attack patterns MITRE's CAPEC relates to this record's weaknesses, as MITRE names them. Credits.

References

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