Critical (10.0) in tukaani xz. EPSS 91% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Malicious code was discovered in the upstream tarballs of xz, starting with version 5.6.0.
Through a series of complex obfuscations, the liblzma build process extracts a prebuilt object file from a disguised test file existing in the source code, which is then used to modify specific functions in the liblzma code. This results in a modified liblzma library that can be used by any software linked against this library, intercepting and modifying the data interaction with this library.
Severity
CVSS 3.1
10.0 critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
91% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 99% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-31)