Critical (9.8) in mariadb mariadb. EPSS 2.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
MariaDB v10.5 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via UDF Code in a Shared Object File, followed by a "create function" statement. NOTE: this is disputed by the MariaDB Foundation because no privilege boundary is crossed.
Severity
CVSS 3.1
9.8 critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
2.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 82% of CVEs (scores of 2026-11-01)