CVE-2018-16149

5.9 mediumEPSS 0.7%

Medium (5.9) in axtls project axtls. EPSS 0.7% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

In sig_verify() in x509.c in axTLS version 2.1.3 and before, the PKCS#1 v1.5 signature verification blindly trusts the declared lengths in the ASN.1 structure. Consequently, when small public exponents are being used, a remote attacker can generate purposefully crafted signatures (and put them on X.509 certificates) to induce illegal memory access and crash the verifier.

Severity

CVSS 3.0

5.9 medium

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS: 0.7% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 53% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-31)
CWE: CWE-347
Published: 2018-11-07
Modified: 2026-06-17
Record from: the NVD, synced 2026-10-19

Affected

axtls_project:axtls

References

https://github.com/igrr/axtls-8266/commit/5efe2947ab45e81d84b5f707c51d1c64be52f36c
https://sourceforge.net/p/axtls/mailman/message/36459928/
https://github.com/igrr/axtls-8266/commit/5efe2947ab45e81d84b5f707c51d1c64be52f36c
https://sourceforge.net/p/axtls/mailman/message/36459928/

Check your stack JSON