Critical (9.8). EPSS 6.3% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days. Fixed in mercurial 4.4.1.
In Mercurial before 4.4.1, it is possible that a specially malformed repository can cause Git subrepositories to run arbitrary code in the form of a .git/hooks/post-update script checked into the repository. Typical use of Mercurial prevents construction of such repositories, but they can be created programmatically.
Severity
CVSS 3.0
9.8 critical
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
6.3% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 93% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-31)