Critical (9.8) in PHP PHP. In CISA KEV since 2022-03-25. EPSS 100% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c in PHP before 5.3.12 and 5.4.x before 5.4.2, when configured as a CGI script (aka php-cgi), does not properly handle query strings that lack an = (equals sign) character, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by placing command-line options in the query string, related to lack of skipping a certain php_getopt for the 'd' case.
Severity
CVSS 3.1
9.8 critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
100% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 99% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-31)