Critical (9.8) in Exim Exim. In CISA KEV since 2022-03-25. EPSS 72% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Heap-based buffer overflow in the string_vformat function in string.c in Exim before 4.70 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via an SMTP session that includes two MAIL commands in conjunction with a large message containing crafted headers, leading to improper rejection logging.
Severity
CVSS 3.1
9.8 critical
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
72% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days; higher than 99% of CVEs (scores of 2026-10-31)