{"cve":"CVE-2026-89971","nvd":{"published":"2026-09-16T11:17:07.807","modified":"2026-10-19T09:18:43.720","status":"Received","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnvme: skip the zoned limits update if the zone info query failed\n\nnvme_query_zone_info() returns either a negative errno or a positive\nNVMe status code, but nvme_update_ns_info_block() only tests for the\nnegative case:\n\n\tret = nvme_query_zone_info(ns, lbaf, &zi);\n\tif (ret < 0)\n\t\tgoto out;\n\nIf the device fails the Identify Namespace (I/O Command Set specific)\ncommand, or the Identify Controller command issued by\nnvme_set_max_append(), the positive status falls through and setup\ncontinues with the zero-initialized zone info.  nvme_update_zone_info()\nthen marks the queue zoned with chunk_sectors and ns->head->zsze set to\nzero.\n\nblk_validate_zoned_limits() does not check chunk_sectors, so the limits\ncommit succeeds.  blk_revalidate_disk_zones() does reject the zero zone\nsize, but by then the limits are live and nothing rolls them back, so\nI/O keeps being submitted to a zoned queue with a zero zone size and\ndisk_zone_no() shifts by ilog2(0):\n\n  nvme0n1: Invalid non power of two zone size (0)\n  UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in include/linux/blkdev.h:747:16\n  shift exponent -1 is negative\n   disk_zone_no include/linux/blkdev.h:747 [inline]\n   bio_straddles_zones include/linux/blkdev.h:1058 [inline]\n   blk_zone_wplug_handle_write block/blk-zoned.c:1423 [inline]\n   blk_zone_plug_bio.cold+0x25/0x1c8 block/blk-zoned.c:1605\n   blk_mq_submit_bio+0x18fb/0x2870 block/blk-mq.c:3196\n   submit_bh_wbc+0x575/0x740 fs/buffer.c:2824\n   __block_write_full_folio+0x728/0xdd0 fs/buffer.c:1933\n\nAny device, firmware or NVMe-oF target that fails this one command\nreaches this.\n\nSkip the zoned limits update in that case, and log which of the two\nthings happened: during a revalidation the queue keeps the zone\ngeometry it was last validated with, and on a first scan the namespace\nis registered without zoned limits, so that it is still available as a\nhandle for admin commands.  Neither of the paths in\nnvme_query_zone_info() that return a positive status logs anything, so\nthe failure would otherwise be silent.\n\nzi.zone_size is an exact indicator: every path that returns a positive\nstatus returns before it is assigned, and after that the only failure\nleft is -ENODEV, which the caller already handles.\n\nFound by FuzzNvme.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","score":7.5},"cwes":[],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3838e80fcfb32e62baffb63c6dc0a60153665a4d","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7fad53ae2052a2b4fc7ca567d6555bdb1176ba35","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a75258e651d91ec25424cd94d824d192c11ccc24","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb6dafa79040357cf5043836e1db108c2af8b1e1"],"products":[],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:54:41.405518556+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2026-89971","score":0.00612,"percentile":0.48994,"date":"2026-10-25"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}