{"cve":"CVE-2026-89787","nvd":{"published":"2026-09-16T09:17:09.460","modified":"2026-10-19T09:18:22.340","status":"Received","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\next4: check dir entry fits before reading the hash trailer in ext4_search_dir()\n\nFor casefolded encrypted directories ext4 stores an 8-byte hash trailer\nafter the name (EXT4_DIRENT_HASHES()), at an offset derived from\nde->name_len.  On the sb_no_casefold_compat_fallback() path ext4_match()\nreads that trailer, but ext4_search_dir()'s by-hand pre-check only tests\nde->name + de->name_len <= dlimit, which proves the name fits, not the\nrounded trailer.  A crafted entry whose name ends at the block boundary\npasses the check while EXT4_DIRENT_HASHES(de) lands past the block end,\nso ext4_match() reads out of bounds on an ordinary lookup.  KASAN reports\nit as a use-after-free when the page after the directory block holds a\nfreed object:\n\n  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_match (fs/ext4/namei.c:1435)\n  Read of size 4 at addr ffff888010458000 by task exploit\n  Call Trace:\n   ext4_match (fs/ext4/namei.c:1435)\n   ext4_search_dir (fs/ext4/namei.c:1470)\n   __ext4_find_entry (fs/ext4/namei.c:1268 fs/ext4/namei.c:1632)\n   ext4_lookup (fs/ext4/namei.c:1703 fs/ext4/namei.c:1769)\n   ...\n   filename_lookup (fs/namei.c:2842)\n   vfs_statx (fs/stat.c:353)\n   __do_sys_newfstatat (fs/stat.c:538)\n   do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)\n\nRequire, for hash-in-dirent directories, that the whole entry including\nthe rounded trailer fits before calling ext4_match().  This is the same\nbound ext4_check_dir_entry() already enforces via ext4_dir_rec_len(), so\nno well-formed entry is rejected.  The other caller, ext4_find_dest_de(),\nruns ext4_check_dir_entry() first and is unaffected.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":null,"cwes":[],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3933884bc3102898b458c53fbd1ac52eb9cdb8a4","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d20106c536b73c4a8a02652dc85e35898baebf7","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61a395967de06edba58760e81907a272db749faa","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83663c0b739480c00cfe785675db87520ec484ed","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7e6b863d298f56522d0d08554bbea7f142e6588"],"products":[],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:54:41.405518556+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2026-89787","score":0.00211,"percentile":0.11298,"date":"2026-10-25"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}