{"cve":"CVE-2026-87962","nvd":{"published":"2026-09-10T11:17:07.763","modified":"2026-09-10T15:53:23.707","status":"Deferred","description":"t-digest versions 3.1 through 3.3 contain a denial of service vulnerability in MergingDigest.fromBytes that fails to validate length and capacity fields from serialized data. Attackers can supply crafted serialized digests with mismatched header fields to trigger ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException or NegativeArraySizeException, aborting the parsing thread.","cvss_v4":{"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","score":8.7},"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","score":7.5},"cwes":["CWE-1284"],"references":["https://github.com/tdunning/t-digest","https://github.com/tdunning/t-digest/blob/7905f3d2ad18e7d7176811147d1316a3e23d7061/core/src/main/java/com/tdunning/math/stats/MergingDigest.java","https://github.com/tdunning/t-digest/issues/227","https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/t-digest-3.1-through-3.3-denial-of-service-via-unvalidated-length-fields-in-mergingdigest-frombytes","https://github.com/tdunning/t-digest/issues/227"],"products":[],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:52:53.108888569+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2026-87962","score":0.0063,"percentile":0.50192,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}