{"cve":"CVE-2026-7815","nvd":{"published":"2026-05-11T16:17:37.873","modified":"2026-10-26T18:10:00.173","status":"Analyzed","description":"SQL injection vulnerability in pgAdmin 4 Maintenance Tool.\n\nFour user-supplied JSON fields (buffer_usage_limit, vacuum_parallel, vacuum_index_cleanup, reindex_tablespace) were concatenated directly into the rendered VACUUM/ANALYZE/REINDEX command and passed to psql --command. An authenticated user with the tools_maintenance permission could break out of the option syntax and execute arbitrary SQL on the connected PostgreSQL server. The injected SQL could in turn invoke COPY ... TO PROGRAM to escalate to operating-system command execution on the database host.\n\nFix introduces server-side allow-listing of all four fields and switches reindex_tablespace from manual quoting to the qtIdent filter.\n\nThis issue affects pgAdmin 4: before 9.15.","cvss_v4":{"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","score":8.7},"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":8.8},"cwes":["CWE-89"],"references":["https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4/issues/9898"],"products":["pgadmin:pgadmin_4"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-26T18:27:13.530666824+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2026-7815","score":0.00456,"percentile":0.39365,"date":"2026-10-26"},"kev":null,"osv":[{"id":"GHSA-hp84-p2gq-6fvr","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-hp84-p2gq-6fvr","summary":"SQL injection vulnerability in pgAdmin 4 Maintenance Tool","modified":"2026-09-10T03:51:05.798966522Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","name":"pgadmin4","purl":"pkg:pypi/pgadmin4","ranges":["<9.15"],"fixed":["9.15"]}]},{"id":"PYSEC-2026-2867","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/PYSEC-2026-2867","summary":"SQL injection vulnerability in pgAdmin 4 Maintenance Tool","modified":"2026-07-13T16:32:56.140333159Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","name":"pgadmin4","purl":"pkg:pypi/pgadmin4","ranges":["<9.15"],"fixed":["9.15"]}]}],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}