{"cve":"CVE-2026-78140","nvd":{"published":"2026-08-23T20:16:50.380","modified":"2026-10-12T16:10:00.220","status":"Deferred","description":"A flaw has been found in Dromara UJCMS up to 10.1.3. The impacted element is the function update of the file src/main/java/com/ujcms/cms/ext/web/backendapi/WebFileTemplateController.java of the component web-file-template Endpoint. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.","cvss_v4":{"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","score":2.0},"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","score":4.7},"cwes":["CWE-791","CWE-1336"],"references":["https://github.com/d0ctorsec/CVE-Reports/blob/main/CVE-UJCMS-v10.1.3-FreeMarker-SSTI/CVE-UJCMS-v10.1.3-FreeMarker-SSTI.md","https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-78140","https://vuldb.com/submit/882065","https://vuldb.com/vuln/394523","https://vuldb.com/vuln/394523/cti"],"products":[],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:49:38.260478770+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2026-78140","score":0.00412,"percentile":0.35144,"date":"2026-10-25"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}