{"cve":"CVE-2026-72430","nvd":{"published":"2026-08-15T06:22:16.863","modified":"2026-08-17T06:19:10.357","status":"Received","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: act_ct: fix nf_connlabels leak on two error paths\n\ntcf_ct_fill_params() calls nf_connlabels_get() (setting put_labels) when\nTCA_CT_LABELS is present, but two later error sites use a bare return\ninstead of \"goto err\", skipping the err: nf_connlabels_put() cleanup.\nThey also precede the \"p->put_labels = put_labels\" assignment, so the\ntcf_ct_params_free() fallback does not release the count either. Each\nfailed RTM_NEWACTION on these paths leaks one nf_connlabels reference:\nnet->ct.labels_used is incremented and never released. The action is\nreachable with CAP_NET_ADMIN over the netns, i.e. from an unprivileged\nuser namespace on default-userns kernels.\n\nImpact: an unprivileged user with CAP_NET_ADMIN over a network namespace\n(e.g. via user namespaces) leaks one nf_connlabels reference per failed\nRTM_NEWACTION on the two error paths; net->ct.labels_used is never\nreleased.\n\nThe err: label is safe to reach from both sites: p->tmpl is still NULL\nthere (kzalloc'd, not yet assigned) and nf_ct_put(NULL) is a no-op, so\nno inline release is needed.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":null,"cwes":[],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c3d8fc87e10e38fe054ece009d6d1f66bef2cd4","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13b561c893c741635adce3781490a7a1099106c8","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16e088016f38cf728a0de709c3335cc5a3850476","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d51aff78f078af1a80e9496c2f4643f4c0ef0a0"],"products":[],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:48:17.459049833+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2026-72430","score":0.00209,"percentile":0.11055,"date":"2026-11-01"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}