{"cve":"CVE-2026-71502","nvd":{"published":"2026-08-08T22:16:34.360","modified":"2026-10-24T15:10:00.190","status":"Deferred","description":"CTI-Transmute contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability caused by insufficient neutralization of Vue template expression delimiters in server-rendered user-controlled data.\n\nAn unauthenticated attacker can create a public conversion whose name or description contains a malicious Vue expression using the application's configured [[ ... ]] delimiters. User profile names may provide an additional injection vector. Although Jinja HTML escaping is applied, the resulting value is subsequently included in a DOM region compiled by Vue.\n\nVue interprets the attacker-controlled value as a template expression rather than ordinary text. By accessing the JavaScript Function constructor from within the expression, an attacker can execute arbitrary JavaScript in the security context of the CTI-Transmute origin. The application's nonce-based Content Security Policy does not prevent exploitation because the Vue runtime compiler requires the unsafe-eval policy exception.\n\nThe malicious payload is stored by the application and executed whenever another user opens an affected page, such as the public conversion detail page. The victim may be a normal user or an administrator. Successful exploitation could allow the attacker to:\n\n  *  Access data available to the victim through the application.\n  *  Extract API keys, tokens, or other sensitive information exposed to the page.\n  *  Perform authenticated actions using the victim's session.\n  *  Modify conversions or other application data.\n  *  Escalate the impact by targeting an administrator.\n\n\nA demonstrated payload can use [].constructor.constructor(...) to obtain the JavaScript Function constructor and execute arbitrary code. The regression tests also show that a short first-stage payload could retrieve an uncapped conversion description and evaluate a larger second-stage payload.\n\nThe patch addresses the vulnerability by registering a global Jinja finalize hook that inserts a zero-width Unicode word joiner inside every Vue delimiter found in server-rendered values. This prevents Vue from recognizing the values as template expressions while preserving their visible representation.","cvss_v4":{"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N","score":5.1},"cvss_v3":null,"cwes":["CWE-79","CWE-1336"],"references":["https://github.com/MISP/cti-transmute/commit/4f43c9181a00262bec2a6dfbc9ff9c50d534e918","https://github.com/MISP/cti-transmute/commit/522fa8ff8223b12a6128ea3fc2344a77b7b9108d","https://github.com/MISP/cti-transmute/commit/ad8bf2b8031491cefb552314ef7ff6f4148ca95a","https://github.com/MISP/cti-transmute/commit/ecfdaef63860a071c6f07afd30156ca77a77ad2b"],"products":[],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-24T16:53:34.184483516+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2026-71502","score":0.00738,"percentile":0.54235,"date":"2026-10-25"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}