{"cve":"CVE-2026-64644","nvd":{"published":"2026-07-27T18:16:59.307","modified":"2026-10-24T13:10:00.147","status":"Analyzed","description":"Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. In versions 15.5.0 through 15.5.20 and 16.0.0 through 16.2.10, when self-hosting Next.js with the default image loader, the Image Optimization API can optimize remotely hosted images if configured (not enabled by default). If those images contain malicious content, they can cause CPU exhaustion in /_next/image endpoints.Only config.images.remotePatterns is affected, and just the patterns in that array, whereas config.images.unoptimized: true, config.images.loader: 'custom', and Vercel are not impacted. This issue has been fixed in versions 15.5.21 and 16.2.11.","cvss_v4":{"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","score":6.3},"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","score":5.3},"cwes":["CWE-407"],"references":["https://github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/93cb90891402fa4c47798d03cb9e05c13233766c","https://github.com/vercel/next.js/pull/96006","https://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v15.5.21","https://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v16.2.11","https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-q8wf-6r8g-63ch"],"products":["vercel:next.js"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-24T16:53:27.712498749+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2026-64644","score":0.00666,"percentile":0.5156,"date":"2026-10-25"},"kev":null,"osv":[{"id":"GHSA-q8wf-6r8g-63ch","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-q8wf-6r8g-63ch","summary":"Next.js: Denial of Service in the Image Optimization API using SVGs","modified":"2026-09-10T03:50:52.922204835Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"npm","name":"next","purl":"pkg:npm/next","ranges":[">=15.5.0 <15.5.21"],"fixed":["15.5.21"]},{"ecosystem":"npm","name":"next","purl":"pkg:npm/next","ranges":[">=16.0.0 <16.2.11"],"fixed":["16.2.11"]}]}],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}