{"cve":"CVE-2026-53172","nvd":{"published":"2026-06-25T09:16:34.550","modified":"2026-07-06T18:23:42.853","status":"Analyzed","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\naccel/ethosu: fix IFM region index out-of-bounds in command stream parser\n\nNPU_SET_IFM_REGION extracts the region index with param & 0x7f, giving\na maximum value of 127. However region_size[] and output_region[] in\nstruct ethosu_validated_cmdstream_info are both sized to\nNPU_BASEP_REGION_MAX (8), giving valid indices [0..7].\n\nEvery other region assignment in the same switch uses param & 0x7:\n  NPU_SET_OFM_REGION:  st.ofm.region  = param & 0x7;\n  NPU_SET_IFM2_REGION: st.ifm2.region = param & 0x7;\n  NPU_SET_WEIGHT_REGION: st.weight[0].region = param & 0x7;\n  NPU_SET_SCALE_REGION:  st.scale[0].region  = param & 0x7;\n\nThe 0x7f mask on IFM is inconsistent and appears to be a typo.\n\nfeat_matrix_length() and calc_sizes() use the region index directly\nas an array subscript into the kzalloc'd info struct:\n  info->region_size[fm->region] = max(...);\n\nA userspace caller supplying NPU_SET_IFM_REGION with param > 7 causes\na write up to 127*8 = 1016 bytes past the start of region_size[],\ncorrupting adjacent kernel heap data.\n\nFix by applying the same & 0x7 mask used by all other region\nassignments.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":7.8},"cwes":["CWE-125"],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/00f547e0dfecf83014fb32bcba587c6b684c1362","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee7bed779def61ebff1b92b0e851f412176fa416"],"products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:41:17.107060303+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2026-53172","score":0.00165,"percentile":0.05707,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}