{"cve":"CVE-2026-53070","nvd":{"published":"2026-06-24T17:17:20.513","modified":"2026-10-21T13:19:09.630","status":"Modified","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsctp: disable BH before calling udp_tunnel_xmit_skb()\n\nudp_tunnel_xmit_skb() / udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb() are expected to run with\nBH disabled.  After commit 6f1a9140ecda (\"add xmit recursion limit to\ntunnel xmit functions\"), on the path:\n\n  udp(6)_tunnel_xmit_skb() -> ip(6)tunnel_xmit()\n\ndev_xmit_recursion_inc()/dec() must stay balanced on the same CPU.\n\nWithout local_bh_disable(), the context may move between CPUs, which can\nbreak the inc/dec pairing. This may lead to incorrect recursion level\ndetection and cause packets to be dropped in ip(6)_tunnel_xmit() or\n__dev_queue_xmit().\n\nFix it by disabling BH around both IPv4 and IPv6 SCTP UDP xmit paths.\n\nIn my testing, after enabling the SCTP over UDP:\n\n  # ip net exec ha sysctl -w net.sctp.udp_port=9899\n  # ip net exec ha sysctl -w net.sctp.encap_port=9899\n  # ip net exec hb sysctl -w net.sctp.udp_port=9899\n  # ip net exec hb sysctl -w net.sctp.encap_port=9899\n\n  # ip net exec ha iperf3 -s\n\n- without this patch:\n\n  # ip net exec hb iperf3 -c 192.168.0.1 --sctp\n  [  5]   0.00-10.00  sec  37.2 MBytes  31.2 Mbits/sec  sender\n  [  5]   0.00-10.00  sec  37.1 MBytes  31.1 Mbits/sec  receiver\n\n- with this patch:\n\n  # ip net exec hb iperf3 -c 192.168.0.1 --sctp\n  [  5]   0.00-10.00  sec  3.14 GBytes  2.69 Gbits/sec  sender\n  [  5]   0.00-10.00  sec  3.14 GBytes  2.69 Gbits/sec  receiver","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","score":7.5},"cwes":["CWE-362"],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0de7db2eb27e82b983157016fa604b1ba664ae5f","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2cd7e6971fc2787408ceef17906ea152791448cf","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/790093245e35040c2adb15f48970020425aa3f47","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f0062c40781fe0a340965f5bb0816681982ff4c","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/be3bfcb34bda04f6a350710db471d4133f950f2c"],"products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-22T16:41:11.231219466+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2026-53070","score":0.00276,"percentile":0.19831,"date":"2026-10-25"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}