{"cve":"CVE-2026-48017","nvd":{"published":"2026-06-15T22:16:16.937","modified":"2026-07-23T18:16:54.060","status":"Deferred","description":"DbGate is cross-platform database manager. In versions 7.1.8 and prior, the POST /runners/load-reader endpoint in DbGate accepts a functionName parameter that is directly interpolated into a JavaScript code template without any sanitization or validation. An authenticated user (with basic access, no special permissions required) can inject arbitrary JavaScript code that executes on the server with full process privileges, bypassing the require=null sandbox restriction. An authenticated user with basic access (no admin role, no run-shell-script permission required) can: execute arbitrary OS commands on the DbGate server with the privileges of the Node.js process, read/write any file accessible to the process, pivot to connected databases by reading connection credentials from DbGate's storage, and compromise the host system - in Docker deployments, this typically means root access within the container. Version 7.1.9 contains a patch.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":8.8},"cwes":["CWE-94"],"references":["https://github.com/dbgate/dbgate/releases/tag/v7.1.9","https://github.com/dbgate/dbgate/security/advisories/GHSA-hv83-ggc4-v385","https://github.com/dbgate/dbgate/security/advisories/GHSA-hv83-ggc4-v385"],"products":[],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:39:28.638635428+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2026-48017","score":0.00511,"percentile":0.43603,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[{"id":"GHSA-hv83-ggc4-v385","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-hv83-ggc4-v385","summary":"DbGate: Remote Code Execution via functionName injection in loadReader endpoint","modified":"2026-07-08T17:45:17.900220273Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"npm","name":"dbgate-api","purl":"pkg:npm/dbgate-api","ranges":["<7.1.9"],"fixed":["7.1.9"]}]}],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}