{"cve":"CVE-2026-46175","nvd":{"published":"2026-05-28T10:16:33.130","modified":"2026-10-21T13:19:04.670","status":"Modified","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: fix fsck inconsistency caused by FGGC of node block\n\nDuring FGGC node block migration, fsck may incorrectly treat the\nmigrated node block as fsync-written data.\n\nThe reproduction scenario:\nroot@vm:/mnt/f2fs# seq 1 2048 | xargs -n 1 ./test_sync // write inline inode and sync\nroot@vm:/mnt/f2fs# rm -f 1\nroot@vm:/mnt/f2fs# sync\nroot@vm:/mnt/f2fs# f2fs_io gc_range // move data block in sync mode and not write CP\n  SPO, \"fsck --dry-run\" find inode has already checkpointed but still\n  with DENT_BIT_SHIFT set\n\nThe root cause is that GC does not clear the dentry mark and fsync mark\nduring node block migration, leading fsck to misinterpret them as\nuser-issued fsync writes.\n\nIn BGGC mode, node block migration is handled by f2fs_sync_node_pages(),\nwhich guarantees the dentry and fsync marks are cleared before writing.\n\nThis patch move the set/clear of the fsync|dentry marks into\n__write_node_folio to make the logic clearer, and ensures the\nfsync|dentry mark is cleared in FGGC.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H","score":7.1},"cwes":[],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ac93964658d0649337dcb3f6e38d77f8cdd86f3","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8be551f538dc5b64183e27bd45a7a0795263f760","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3e238bd1f56993f205ef83889d406dfeaf717a8","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1820a5814eadb8e63ab6c7c8d04e28ce49836be","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7c6d30169b03307d27c4479563df79c08f3a746"],"products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-22T16:41:11.231219466+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2026-46175","score":0.00126,"percentile":0.02255,"date":"2026-10-25"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}