{"cve":"CVE-2026-45961","nvd":{"published":"2026-05-27T14:17:12.783","modified":"2026-10-21T13:19:01.890","status":"Modified","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ngfs2: fix memory leaks in gfs2_fill_super error path\n\nFix two memory leaks in the gfs2_fill_super() error handling path when\ntransitioning a filesystem to read-write mode fails.\n\nFirst leak: kthread objects (thread_struct, task_struct, etc.)\nWhen gfs2_freeze_lock_shared() fails after init_threads() succeeds, the\ncreated kernel threads (logd and quotad) are never destroyed. This\noccurs because the fail_per_node label doesn't call\ngfs2_destroy_threads().\n\nSecond leak: quota bitmap buffer (8192 bytes)\nWhen gfs2_make_fs_rw() fails after gfs2_quota_init() succeeds but\nbefore other operations complete, the allocated quota bitmap is never\nfreed.\n\nThe fix moves thread cleanup to the fail_per_node label to handle all\nerror paths uniformly. gfs2_destroy_threads() is safe to call\nunconditionally as it checks for NULL pointers. Quota cleanup is added\nin gfs2_make_fs_rw() to properly handle the withdrawal case where\nquota initialization succeeds but the filesystem is then withdrawn.\n\nThread leak backtrace (gfs2_freeze_lock_shared failure):\n  unreferenced object 0xffff88801d7bca80 (size 4480):\n    copy_process+0x3a1/0x4670 kernel/fork.c:2422\n    kernel_clone+0xf3/0x6e0 kernel/fork.c:2779\n    kthread_create_on_node+0x100/0x150 kernel/kthread.c:478\n    init_threads+0xab/0x350 fs/gfs2/ops_fstype.c:611\n    gfs2_fill_super+0xe5c/0x1240 fs/gfs2/ops_fstype.c:1265\n\nQuota leak backtrace (gfs2_make_fs_rw failure):\n  unreferenced object 0xffff88812de7c000 (size 8192):\n    gfs2_quota_init+0xe5/0x820 fs/gfs2/quota.c:1409\n    gfs2_make_fs_rw+0x7a/0xe0 fs/gfs2/super.c:149\n    gfs2_fill_super+0xfbb/0x1240 fs/gfs2/ops_fstype.c:1275","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","score":5.5},"cwes":["CWE-401"],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4456be93464a599eac0eb2afa63b5d662e1599d8","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4db5e4c8f1103b21005ab9e7fe9a5d2554438b74","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d049ba2c1723110f82227eaf521427980811169b","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da6f5bbc2e7902f578b503f2a4c3d8d09ca4b102","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e54229ecf49add8451d5f765a32c86ab4446e06c"],"products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-22T16:41:11.231219466+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2026-45961","score":0.00162,"percentile":0.05393,"date":"2026-10-25"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}