{"cve":"CVE-2026-31395","nvd":{"published":"2026-04-03T16:16:37.743","modified":"2026-07-24T22:10:00.140","status":"Analyzed","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbnxt_en: fix OOB access in DBG_BUF_PRODUCER async event handler\n\nThe ASYNC_EVENT_CMPL_EVENT_ID_DBG_BUF_PRODUCER handler in\nbnxt_async_event_process() uses a firmware-supplied 'type' field\ndirectly as an index into bp->bs_trace[] without bounds validation.\n\nThe 'type' field is a 16-bit value extracted from DMA-mapped completion\nring memory that the NIC writes directly to host RAM. A malicious or\ncompromised NIC can supply any value from 0 to 65535, causing an\nout-of-bounds access into kernel heap memory.\n\nThe bnxt_bs_trace_check_wrap() call then dereferences bs_trace->magic_byte\nand writes to bs_trace->last_offset and bs_trace->wrapped, leading to\nkernel memory corruption or a crash.\n\nFix by adding a bounds check and defining BNXT_TRACE_MAX as\nDBG_LOG_BUFFER_FLUSH_REQ_TYPE_ERR_QPC_TRACE + 1 to cover all currently\ndefined firmware trace types (0x0 through 0xc).","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H","score":7.1},"cwes":["CWE-125"],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/19aa416eed9e4aaf1bbe8da0f7bd9a9be31158c8","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/64dcbde7f8f870a4f2d9daf24ffb06f9748b5dd3","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b7c7a275447c6d4bf4a36a134682e2e4e20efd4b"],"products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:28:59.047572785+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2026-31395","score":0.0012,"percentile":0.01792,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}