{"cve":"CVE-2026-25130","nvd":{"published":"2026-01-30T21:15:58.443","modified":"2026-06-17T10:24:09.650","status":"Deferred","description":"Cybersecurity AI (CAI) is a framework for AI Security. In versions up to and including 0.5.10, the CAI (Cybersecurity AI) framework contains multiple argument injection vulnerabilities in its function tools. User-controlled input is passed directly to shell commands via `subprocess.Popen()` with `shell=True`, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the host system. The `find_file()` tool executes without requiring user approval because find is considered a \"safe\" pre-approved command. This means an attacker can achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) by injecting malicious arguments (like -exec) into the args parameter, completely bypassing any human-in-the-loop safety mechanisms. Commit e22a1220f764e2d7cf9da6d6144926f53ca01cde contains a fix.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":9.6},"cwes":["CWE-78"],"references":["https://github.com/aliasrobotics/cai/blob/559de8fcbc2b44f3b0360f35ffdc2bb975e7d7e4/src/cai/tools/reconnaissance/filesystem.py#L60","https://github.com/aliasrobotics/cai/commit/e22a1220f764e2d7cf9da6d6144926f53ca01cde","https://github.com/aliasrobotics/cai/security/advisories/GHSA-jfpc-wj3m-qw2m"],"products":[],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:22:27.261130201+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2026-25130","score":0.00906,"percentile":0.59859,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[{"id":"GHSA-jfpc-wj3m-qw2m","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-jfpc-wj3m-qw2m","summary":"CAI find_file Agent Tool has Command Injection Vulnerability Through Argument Injection","modified":"2026-10-27T15:30:03.269823289Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","name":"cai-framework","purl":"pkg:pypi/cai-framework","ranges":["<=0.5.10"],"fixed":[]}]},{"id":"PYSEC-2026-303","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/PYSEC-2026-303","summary":"CAI find_file Agent Tool has Command Injection Vulnerability Through Argument Injection","modified":"2026-07-01T20:22:50.121006Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","name":"cai-framework","purl":"pkg:pypi/cai-framework","ranges":["<=0.5.10"],"fixed":[]}]}],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}