{"cve":"CVE-2026-23266","nvd":{"published":"2026-03-18T18:16:25.370","modified":"2026-06-17T10:21:13.010","status":"Analyzed","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfbdev: rivafb: fix divide error in nv3_arb()\n\nA userspace program can trigger the RIVA NV3 arbitration code by calling\nthe FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO ioctl on /dev/fb*. When doing so, the driver\nrecomputes FIFO arbitration parameters in nv3_arb(), using state->mclk_khz\n(derived from the PRAMDAC MCLK PLL) as a divisor without validating it\nfirst.\n\nIn a normal setup, state->mclk_khz is provided by the real hardware and is\nnon-zero. However, an attacker can construct a malicious or misconfigured\ndevice (e.g. a crafted/emulated PCI device) that exposes a bogus PLL\nconfiguration, causing state->mclk_khz to become zero.  Once\nnv3_get_param() calls nv3_arb(), the division by state->mclk_khz in the gns\ncalculation causes a divide error and crashes the kernel.\n\nFix this by checking whether state->mclk_khz is zero and bailing out before\ndoing the division.\n\nThe following log reveals it:\n\nrivafb: setting virtual Y resolution to 2184\ndivide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI\nCPU: 0 PID: 2187 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1+ #1\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:nv3_arb drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:439 [inline]\nRIP: 0010:nv3_get_param+0x3ab/0x13b0 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:546\nCall Trace:\n  nv3CalcArbitration.constprop.0+0x255/0x460 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:603\n  nv3UpdateArbitrationSettings drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:637 [inline]\n  CalcStateExt+0x447/0x1b90 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c:1246\n  riva_load_video_mode+0x8a9/0xea0 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/fbdev.c:779\n  rivafb_set_par+0xc0/0x5f0 drivers/video/fbdev/riva/fbdev.c:1196\n  fb_set_var+0x604/0xeb0 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1033\n  do_fb_ioctl+0x234/0x670 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1109\n  fb_ioctl+0xdd/0x130 drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbmem.c:1188\n  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x122/0x190 fs/ioctl.c:856","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","score":5.5},"cwes":["CWE-369"],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0209e21e3c372fa2da04c39214bec0b64e4eb5f4","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e4cbd1d46c246dfa684c8e9d8c20ae0b960c50a","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/526460a96c5443e2fc0fd231edd1f9c49d2de26b","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52916878db2b8e3769743a94484729f0844352df","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73f0391e92d404da68f7484e57c106c5e673dc7e"],"products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:26:19.218427112+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2026-23266","score":0.00119,"percentile":0.01729,"date":"2026-11-01"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}