{"cve":"CVE-2025-9572","nvd":{"published":"2026-02-27T08:17:06.373","modified":"2026-06-17T10:09:17.330","status":"Modified","description":"n authorization flaw in Foreman's GraphQL API allows low-privileged users to access metadata beyond their assigned permissions. Unlike the REST API, which correctly enforces access controls, the GraphQL endpoint does not apply proper filtering, leading to an authorization bypass.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","score":6.5},"cwes":["CWE-863"],"references":["https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21886","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21893","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21894","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:21897","https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-9572"],"products":["redhat:enterprise_linux","redhat:satellite","redhat:satellite_capsule","theforeman:foreman"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:24:17.937441719+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2025-9572","score":0.00384,"percentile":0.32448,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}