{"cve":"CVE-2025-8020","nvd":{"published":"2025-07-23T05:15:30.590","modified":"2026-06-17T10:06:09.280","status":"Deferred","description":"All versions of the package private-ip are vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) where an attacker can provide an IP or hostname that resolves to a multicast IP address (224.0.0.0/4) which is not included as part of the private IP ranges in the package's source code.","cvss_v4":{"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","score":7.8},"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N","score":8.2},"cwes":["CWE-918"],"references":["https://gist.github.com/lirantal/ed18a4493ca9fe4429957c79454a9df1","https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-PRIVATEIP-9510757","https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-PRIVATEIP-9510757"],"products":[],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:05:46.678065081+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2025-8020","score":0.00381,"percentile":0.32142,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[{"id":"GHSA-9h3q-32c7-r533","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-9h3q-32c7-r533","summary":"private-ip vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery","modified":"2025-09-25T21:49:54Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"npm","name":"private-ip","purl":"pkg:npm/private-ip","ranges":["<=3.0.2"],"fixed":[]}]}],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}