{"cve":"CVE-2025-54314","nvd":{"published":"2025-07-20T03:15:22.160","modified":"2026-06-17T09:39:50.040","status":"Deferred","description":"Thor before 1.4.0 can construct an unsafe shell command from library input. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because \"the method that was fixed can only be used with arguments that are controlled by Thor, and there is no way an attacker can take control of those arguments.\"","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N","score":2.8},"cwes":["CWE-78"],"references":["https://github.com/github/advisory-database/pull/5912#issuecomment-3169255309","https://github.com/rails/thor/commit/536b79036a0efb765c1899233412e7b1ca94abfa","https://github.com/rails/thor/pull/897","https://github.com/rails/thor/releases/tag/v1.4.0","https://hackerone.com/reports/3260153"],"products":[],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:05:46.678065081+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2025-54314","score":0.00189,"percentile":0.08618,"date":"2026-11-01"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}