{"cve":"CVE-2025-49655","nvd":{"published":"2025-10-17T16:15:37.420","modified":"2026-10-19T16:10:00.260","status":"Deferred","description":"Deserialization of untrusted data can occur in versions of the Keras framework running versions 3.11.0 up to but not including 3.11.3, enabling a maliciously uploaded Keras file containing a TorchModuleWrapper class to run arbitrary code on an end user’s system when loaded despite safe mode being enabled. The vulnerability can be triggered through both local and remote files.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":9.8},"cwes":["CWE-502"],"references":["https://github.com/keras-team/keras/pull/21575","https://hiddenlayer.com/sai_security_advisor/2025-10-keras/"],"products":[],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:12:35.277909958+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2025-49655","score":0.0075,"percentile":0.54655,"date":"2026-10-25"},"kev":null,"osv":[{"id":"GHSA-cvhh-q5g5-qprp","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-cvhh-q5g5-qprp","summary":"Keras framework vulnerable to deserialization of untrusted data","modified":"2026-06-29T12:26:39.288570130Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","name":"keras","purl":"pkg:pypi/keras","ranges":[">=3.11.0 <3.11.3"],"fixed":["3.11.3"]}]},{"id":"PYSEC-2026-368","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/PYSEC-2026-368","summary":"Keras framework vulnerable to deserialization of untrusted data","modified":"2026-07-01T20:22:55.074992Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","name":"keras","purl":"pkg:pypi/keras","ranges":[">=3.11.0 <3.11.3"],"fixed":["3.11.3"]}]}],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}