{"cve":"CVE-2025-48912","nvd":{"published":"2025-05-30T09:15:25.050","modified":"2026-06-17T09:30:27.823","status":"Analyzed","description":"An authenticated malicious actor using specially crafted requests could bypass row level security configuration by injecting SQL into 'sqlExpression' fields. This allowed the execution of sub-queries to evade parsing defenses ultimately granting unauthorized access to data.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Superset: before 4.1.2.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 4.1.2, which fixes the issue.","cvss_v4":{"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","score":7.1},"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","score":6.5},"cwes":["CWE-89"],"references":["https://lists.apache.org/thread/ms2t2oq218hb7l628trsogo4fj7h1135","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/05/30/3"],"products":["apache:superset"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:02:23.998251710+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2025-48912","score":0.00786,"percentile":0.56135,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[{"id":"GHSA-8w7f-8pr9-xgwj","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-8w7f-8pr9-xgwj","summary":"Apache Superset: Improper authorization bypass on row level security via SQL Injection","modified":"2026-07-07T17:56:48.371981685Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","name":"apache-superset","purl":"pkg:pypi/apache-superset","ranges":["<4.1.2"],"fixed":["4.1.2"]}]},{"id":"PYSEC-2026-1164","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/PYSEC-2026-1164","summary":"Apache Superset: Improper authorization bypass on row level security via SQL Injection","modified":"2026-07-07T17:56:48.371981685Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","name":"apache-superset","purl":"pkg:pypi/apache-superset","ranges":["<4.1.2"],"fixed":["4.1.2"]}]}],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}