{"cve":"CVE-2025-4643","nvd":{"published":"2025-08-29T10:15:30.880","modified":"2026-10-19T17:10:00.173","status":"Deferred","description":"Payload uses JSON Web Tokens (JWT) for authentication. After log out JWT is not invalidated, which allows an attacker who has stolen or intercepted token to freely reuse it until expiration date (which is by default set to 2 hours, but can be changed). \n\nThis issue has been fixed in version 3.44.0 of Payload.","cvss_v4":{"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","score":6.3},"cvss_v3":null,"cwes":["CWE-613"],"references":["https://cert.pl/en/posts/2025/08/CVE-2025-4643","https://github.com/payloadcms/payload","https://payloadcms.com"],"products":[],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:07:46.309729541+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2025-4643","score":0.00399,"percentile":0.33807,"date":"2026-10-25"},"kev":null,"osv":[{"id":"GHSA-5v66-m237-hwf7","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-5v66-m237-hwf7","summary":"Payload does not invalidate JWTs after log out","modified":"2025-08-29T17:42:18.920540Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"npm","name":"payload","purl":"pkg:npm/payload","ranges":["<3.44.0"],"fixed":["3.44.0"]},{"ecosystem":"npm","name":"@payloadcms/next","purl":"pkg:npm/%40payloadcms/next","ranges":["<3.44.0"],"fixed":["3.44.0"]},{"ecosystem":"npm","name":"@payloadcms/graphql","purl":"pkg:npm/%40payloadcms/graphql","ranges":["<3.44.0"],"fixed":["3.44.0"]}]}],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}