{"cve":"CVE-2025-39699","nvd":{"published":"2025-09-05T18:15:46.870","modified":"2026-10-19T21:10:00.160","status":"Analyzed","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\niommu/riscv: prevent NULL deref in iova_to_phys\n\nThe riscv_iommu_pte_fetch() function returns either NULL for\nunmapped/never-mapped iova, or a valid leaf pte pointer that\nrequires no further validation.\n\nriscv_iommu_iova_to_phys() failed to handle NULL returns.\nPrevent null pointer dereference in\nriscv_iommu_iova_to_phys(), and remove the pte validation.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","score":5.5},"cwes":["CWE-476"],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/220c491490255b656672bb572b18460cd9155926","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99d4d1a070870aa08163af8ce0522992b7f35d8c"],"products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-21T03:43:09.190223697+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2025-39699","score":0.0014,"percentile":0.0331,"date":"2026-10-25"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}