{"cve":"CVE-2025-38337","nvd":{"published":"2025-07-10T09:15:28.373","modified":"2026-06-17T09:16:39.133","status":"Analyzed","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\njbd2: fix data-race and null-ptr-deref in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()\n\nSince handle->h_transaction may be a NULL pointer, so we should change it\nto call is_handle_aborted(handle) first before dereferencing it.\n\nAnd the following data-race was reported in my fuzzer:\n\n==================================================================\nBUG: KCSAN: data-race in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata / jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata\n\nwrite to 0xffff888011024104 of 4 bytes by task 10881 on cpu 1:\n jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata+0x2a5/0x770 fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1556\n __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata+0xe7/0x4b0 fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c:358\n ext4_do_update_inode fs/ext4/inode.c:5220 [inline]\n ext4_mark_iloc_dirty+0x32c/0xd50 fs/ext4/inode.c:5869\n __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0xe1/0x450 fs/ext4/inode.c:6074\n ext4_dirty_inode+0x98/0xc0 fs/ext4/inode.c:6103\n....\n\nread to 0xffff888011024104 of 4 bytes by task 10880 on cpu 0:\n jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata+0xf2/0x770 fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1512\n __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata+0xe7/0x4b0 fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c:358\n ext4_do_update_inode fs/ext4/inode.c:5220 [inline]\n ext4_mark_iloc_dirty+0x32c/0xd50 fs/ext4/inode.c:5869\n __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0xe1/0x450 fs/ext4/inode.c:6074\n ext4_dirty_inode+0x98/0xc0 fs/ext4/inode.c:6103\n....\n\nvalue changed: 0x00000000 -> 0x00000001\n==================================================================\n\nThis issue is caused by missing data-race annotation for jh->b_modified.\nTherefore, the missing annotation needs to be added.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","score":5.5},"cwes":["CWE-476"],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/23361b479f2700c00960d3ae9cdc8ededa762d47","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e7c64d7a92c031d016f11c8e8cb05131ab7b75a","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43d5e3bb5f1dcd91e30238ea0b59a5f77063f84e","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c1a34ff5b0bfdfd2f9343aa9b08d25df618bac5","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a377996d714afb8d4d5f4906336f78510039da29"],"products":["debian:debian_linux","linux:linux_kernel"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:04:28.436527499+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2025-38337","score":0.00196,"percentile":0.09302,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}