{"cve":"CVE-2025-2905","nvd":{"published":"2025-05-05T09:15:15.923","modified":"2026-06-17T09:07:49.440","status":"Modified","description":"Due to the improper configuration of XML parser, user-supplied XML is parsed without applying sufficient restrictions, enabling XML External Entity (XXE) resolution in multiple WSO2 Products.\n\nA successful XXE attack could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to:\n  *  Read sensitive files from the server’s filesystem.\n  *  Perform denial-of-service (DoS) attacks, which can render the affected service unavailable.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H","score":9.1},"cwes":["CWE-611"],"references":["https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-3993/"],"products":["wso2:api_manager"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:01:22.920403922+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2025-2905","score":0.01294,"percentile":0.70327,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[{"id":"GHSA-h94w-8qhg-3xmc","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-h94w-8qhg-3xmc","summary":"WSO2 API Manager XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability","modified":"2025-05-05T20:42:09.307666Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"Maven","name":"org.wso2.am:am-distribution-parent","purl":"pkg:maven/org.wso2.am/am-distribution-parent","ranges":["<2.1.0"],"fixed":["2.1.0"]}]}],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}