{"cve":"CVE-2025-25500","nvd":{"published":"2025-03-18T14:15:43.493","modified":"2026-06-17T09:00:50.360","status":"Analyzed","description":"An issue in CosmWasm prior to v2.2.0 allows attackers to bypass capability restrictions in blockchains by exploiting a lack of runtime capability validation. This allows attackers to deploy a contract without capability enforcement, and execute unauthorized actions on the blockchain.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","score":7.5},"cwes":["CWE-284"],"references":["https://gist.github.com/H3T76/8096a6ff9410f3a6d9a25db1a68ae657#file-cve-2025-25500","https://gist.github.com/H3T76/8096a6ff9410f3a6d9a25db1a68ae657#file-cve-2025-25500"],"products":["cosmwasm:cosmwasm"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:00:17.429720821+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2025-25500","score":0.008,"percentile":0.56595,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[{"id":"GHSA-cg8r-jwg7-r2x4","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-cg8r-jwg7-r2x4","summary":"CosmWasm Allows Bypass of Capability Restrictions in Blockchains","modified":"2025-03-21T21:11:31Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"crates.io","name":"cosmwasm","purl":"pkg:cargo/cosmwasm","ranges":["<2.2.0"],"fixed":["2.2.0"]}]}],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}