{"cve":"CVE-2025-23421","nvd":{"published":"2025-02-13T22:15:12.073","modified":"2026-06-17T08:54:14.083","status":"Deferred","description":"An attacker could obtain firmware files and reverse engineer their \nintended use leading to loss of confidentiality and integrity of the \nhardware devices enabled by the Qardio iOS and Android applications.","cvss_v4":{"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","score":6.9},"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L","score":6.4},"cwes":["CWE-552"],"references":["https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-044-01","https://www.qardio.com/about-us/#contact"],"products":[],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T21:59:18.731010617+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2025-23421","score":0.00223,"percentile":0.12985,"date":"2026-11-01"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}