{"cve":"CVE-2025-23184","nvd":{"published":"2025-01-21T10:15:08.110","modified":"2026-06-17T08:52:27.207","status":"Modified","description":"A potential denial of service vulnerability is present in versions of Apache CXF before 3.5.10, 3.6.5 and 4.0.6. In some edge cases, the CachedOutputStream instances may not be closed and, if backed by temporary files, may fill up the file system (it applies to servers and clients).","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","score":7.5},"cwes":["CWE-400"],"references":["https://lists.apache.org/thread/lfs8l63rnctnj2skfrxyys7v8fgnt122","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/01/20/3","https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250214-0003/","https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-23184-detect-apache-cxf-vulnerability","https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-23184-mitigate-apache-cxf-vulnerability"],"products":["apache:cxf"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T21:58:41.599736885+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2025-23184","score":0.02194,"percentile":0.82469,"date":"2026-11-01"},"kev":null,"osv":[{"id":"GHSA-fh5r-crhr-qrrq","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-fh5r-crhr-qrrq","summary":"Apache CXF: Denial of Service vulnerability with temporary files","modified":"2026-09-10T03:50:21.966399044Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"Maven","name":"org.apache.cxf:cxf-core","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.cxf/cxf-core","ranges":["<3.5.10"],"fixed":["3.5.10"]},{"ecosystem":"Maven","name":"org.apache.cxf:cxf-core","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.cxf/cxf-core","ranges":[">=3.6.0 <3.6.5"],"fixed":["3.6.5"]},{"ecosystem":"Maven","name":"org.apache.cxf:cxf-core","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.cxf/cxf-core","ranges":[">=4.0.0 <4.0.6"],"fixed":["4.0.6"]}]}],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}