{"cve":"CVE-2024-8956","nvd":{"published":"2024-09-17T20:15:07.287","modified":"2026-06-17T08:23:37.827","status":"Analyzed","description":"PTZOptics PT30X-SDI/NDI-xx before firmware 6.3.40 is vulnerable to an insufficient authentication issue. The camera does not properly enforce authentication to /cgi-bin/param.cgi when requests are sent without an HTTP Authorization header. The result is a remote and unauthenticated attacker can leak sensitive data such as usernames, password hashes, and configurations details. Additionally, the attacker can update individual configuration values or overwrite the whole file.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","score":9.1},"cwes":["CWE-287","CWE-306"],"references":["https://ptzoptics.com/firmware-changelog/","https://vulncheck.com/advisories/ptzoptics-insufficient-auth","https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-8956","https://www.greynoise.io/blog/greynoise-intelligence-discovers-zero-day-vulnerabilities-in-live-streaming-cameras-with-the-help-of-ai","https://www.labs.greynoise.io/grimoire/2024-10-31-sift-0-day-rce/"],"products":["ptzoptics:pt30x-ndi-xx-g2_firmware","ptzoptics:pt30x-sdi_firmware"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T21:54:38.012257375+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2024-8956","score":0.58787,"percentile":0.99107,"date":"2026-11-01"},"kev":{"cve":"CVE-2024-8956","date_added":"2024-11-04","due_date":"2024-11-25","vendor":"PTZOptics","product":"PT30X-SDI/NDI Cameras","known_ransomware":false},"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}