{"cve":"CVE-2024-56751","nvd":{"published":"2024-12-29T12:15:08.640","modified":"2026-06-17T08:12:54.333","status":"Modified","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipv6: release nexthop on device removal\n\nThe CI is hitting some aperiodic hangup at device removal time in the\npmtu.sh self-test:\n\nunregister_netdevice: waiting for veth_A-R1 to become free. Usage count = 6\nref_tracker: veth_A-R1@ffff888013df15d8 has 1/5 users at\n\tdst_init+0x84/0x4a0\n\tdst_alloc+0x97/0x150\n\tip6_dst_alloc+0x23/0x90\n\tip6_rt_pcpu_alloc+0x1e6/0x520\n\tip6_pol_route+0x56f/0x840\n\tfib6_rule_lookup+0x334/0x630\n\tip6_route_output_flags+0x259/0x480\n\tip6_dst_lookup_tail.constprop.0+0x5c2/0x940\n\tip6_dst_lookup_flow+0x88/0x190\n\tudp_tunnel6_dst_lookup+0x2a7/0x4c0\n\tvxlan_xmit_one+0xbde/0x4a50 [vxlan]\n\tvxlan_xmit+0x9ad/0xf20 [vxlan]\n\tdev_hard_start_xmit+0x10e/0x360\n\t__dev_queue_xmit+0xf95/0x18c0\n\tarp_solicit+0x4a2/0xe00\n\tneigh_probe+0xaa/0xf0\n\nWhile the first suspect is the dst_cache, explicitly tracking the dst\nowing the last device reference via probes proved such dst is held by\nthe nexthop in the originating fib6_info.\n\nSimilar to commit f5b51fe804ec (\"ipv6: route: purge exception on\nremoval\"), we need to explicitly release the originating fib info when\ndisconnecting a to-be-removed device from a live ipv6 dst: move the\nfib6_info cleanup into ip6_dst_ifdown().\n\nTested running:\n\n./pmtu.sh cleanup_ipv6_exception\n\nin a tight loop for more than 400 iterations with no spat, running an\nunpatched kernel  I observed a splat every ~10 iterations.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","score":5.5},"cwes":[],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e4c6faaef8a24b762a24ffb767280e263ef8e10","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43e25adc80269f917d2a195f0d59f74cdd182955","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/77aa9855a878fb43f547ddfbda3127a1e88ad31a","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3c3f8a4d025acc8c857246ec2b812c59102487a","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b2f26a27ea3f72f75d18330f76f5d1007c791848"],"products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T21:57:56.913276502+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2024-56751","score":0.00219,"percentile":0.12457,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}