{"cve":"CVE-2024-45404","nvd":{"published":"2024-12-12T02:02:09.530","modified":"2026-06-17T07:54:09.030","status":"Analyzed","description":"OpenCTI is an open-source cyber threat intelligence platform. In versions below 6.2.18, because the function to limit the rate of OTP does not exist, an attacker with valid credentials or a malicious user who commits internal fraud can break through the two-factor authentication and hijack the account. This is because the otpLogin mutation does not implement One Time Password rate limiting. As of time of publication, it is unknown whether a patch is available.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","score":8.1},"cwes":["CWE-307","CWE-287"],"references":["https://github.com/OpenCTI-Platform/opencti/security/advisories/GHSA-hg56-r6hh-56j7","https://github.com/OpenCTI-Platform/opencti/security/advisories/GHSA-hg56-r6hh-56j7"],"products":["citeum:opencti"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T21:57:36.180738747+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2024-45404","score":0.00586,"percentile":0.48028,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[{"id":"PYSEC-2024-297","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/PYSEC-2024-297","summary":"","modified":"2026-05-20T09:19:14.036718Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","name":"pycti","purl":"pkg:pypi/pycti","ranges":["<6.2.18"],"fixed":["6.2.18"]}]}],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}