{"cve":"CVE-2023-53590","nvd":{"published":"2025-10-04T16:15:55.437","modified":"2026-06-17T06:45:40.193","status":"Analyzed","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsctp: add a refcnt in sctp_stream_priorities to avoid a nested loop\n\nWith this refcnt added in sctp_stream_priorities, we don't need to\ntraverse all streams to check if the prio is used by other streams\nwhen freeing one stream's prio in sctp_sched_prio_free_sid(). This\ncan avoid a nested loop (up to 65535 * 65535), which may cause a\nstuck as Ying reported:\n\n    watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#23 stuck for 26s! [ksoftirqd/23:136]\n    Call Trace:\n     <TASK>\n     sctp_sched_prio_free_sid+0xab/0x100 [sctp]\n     sctp_stream_free_ext+0x64/0xa0 [sctp]\n     sctp_stream_free+0x31/0x50 [sctp]\n     sctp_association_free+0xa5/0x200 [sctp]\n\nNote that it doesn't need to use refcount_t type for this counter,\nas its accessing is always protected under the sock lock.\n\nv1->v2:\n - add a check in sctp_sched_prio_set to avoid the possible prio_head\n   refcnt overflow.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","score":5.5},"cwes":["CWE-667"],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03c3a5584a0a29821e59b7834635ce823050caaa","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/68ba44639537de6f91fe32783766322d41848127","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d529928ea212127851a2df8c40d822237ca946b","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ee401f89cdb10f39098c0656d695b2bc4052100","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf5540cbd20e2dae2c81ab9b31deef41ef147d0a"],"products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:11:26.888974865+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2023-53590","score":0.00121,"percentile":0.01896,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}