{"cve":"CVE-2023-53557","nvd":{"published":"2025-10-04T16:15:51.050","modified":"2026-10-15T22:17:42.753","status":"Modified","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfprobe: Release rethook after the ftrace_ops is unregistered\n\nWhile running bpf selftests it's possible to get following fault:\n\n  general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address \\\n  0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC NOPTI\n  ...\n  Call Trace:\n   <TASK>\n   fprobe_handler+0xc1/0x270\n   ? __pfx_bpf_testmod_init+0x10/0x10\n   ? __pfx_bpf_testmod_init+0x10/0x10\n   ? bpf_fentry_test1+0x5/0x10\n   ? bpf_fentry_test1+0x5/0x10\n   ? bpf_testmod_init+0x22/0x80\n   ? do_one_initcall+0x63/0x2e0\n   ? rcu_is_watching+0xd/0x40\n   ? kmalloc_trace+0xaf/0xc0\n   ? do_init_module+0x60/0x250\n   ? __do_sys_finit_module+0xac/0x120\n   ? do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90\n   ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc\n   </TASK>\n\nIn unregister_fprobe function we can't release fp->rethook while it's\npossible there are some of its users still running on another cpu.\n\nMoving rethook_free call after fp->ops is unregistered with\nunregister_ftrace_function call.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","score":5.5},"cwes":[],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03d63255a5783243c110aec5e6ae2f1475c3be76","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f81018753dfd4989e33ece1f0cb6b8aae498b82","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce3ec57faff559ccae1e0150c1f077eb2df648a4"],"products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:11:26.888974865+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2023-53557","score":0.00154,"percentile":0.04511,"date":"2026-10-25"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}