{"cve":"CVE-2023-53446","nvd":{"published":"2025-09-18T16:15:48.940","modified":"2026-06-17T06:45:21.683","status":"Modified","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nPCI/ASPM: Disable ASPM on MFD function removal to avoid use-after-free\n\nStruct pcie_link_state->downstream is a pointer to the pci_dev of function\n0.  Previously we retained that pointer when removing function 0, and\nsubsequent ASPM policy changes dereferenced it, resulting in a\nuse-after-free warning from KASAN, e.g.:\n\n  # echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:03:00.0/remove\n  # echo powersave > /sys/module/pcie_aspm/parameters/policy\n\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in pcie_config_aspm_link+0x42d/0x500\n  Call Trace:\n   kasan_report+0xae/0xe0\n   pcie_config_aspm_link+0x42d/0x500\n   pcie_aspm_set_policy+0x8e/0x1a0\n   param_attr_store+0x162/0x2c0\n   module_attr_store+0x3e/0x80\n\nPCIe spec r6.0, sec 7.5.3.7, recommends that software program the same ASPM\nControl value in all functions of multi-function devices.\n\nDisable ASPM and free the pcie_link_state when any child function is\nremoved so we can discard the dangling pcie_link_state->downstream pointer\nand maintain the same ASPM Control configuration for all functions.\n\n[bhelgaas: commit log and comment]","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":7.8},"cwes":["CWE-416"],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4203722d51afe3d239e03f15cc73efdf023a7103","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/456d8aa37d0f56fc9e985e812496e861dcd6f2f2","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/666e7f9d60cee23077ea3e6331f6f8a19f7ea03f","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7aecdd47910c51707696e8b0e045b9f88bd4230f","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7badf4d6f49a358a01ab072bbff88d3ee886c33b"],"products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:10:08.713834912+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2023-53446","score":0.00152,"percentile":0.04361,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}