{"cve":"CVE-2023-52468","nvd":{"published":"2024-02-26T16:27:48.710","modified":"2026-06-17T06:42:47.330","status":"Modified","description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nclass: fix use-after-free in class_register()\n\nThe lock_class_key is still registered and can be found in\nlock_keys_hash hlist after subsys_private is freed in error\nhandler path.A task who iterate over the lock_keys_hash\nlater may cause use-after-free.So fix that up and unregister\nthe lock_class_key before kfree(cp).\n\nOn our platform, a driver fails to kset_register because of\ncreating duplicate filename '/class/xxx'.With Kasan enabled,\nit prints a invalid-access bug report.\n\nKASAN bug report:\n\nBUG: KASAN: invalid-access in lockdep_register_key+0x19c/0x1bc\nWrite of size 8 at addr 15ffff808b8c0368 by task modprobe/252\nPointer tag: [15], memory tag: [fe]\n\nCPU: 7 PID: 252 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G        W\n 6.6.0-mainline-maybe-dirty #1\n\nCall trace:\ndump_backtrace+0x1b0/0x1e4\nshow_stack+0x2c/0x40\ndump_stack_lvl+0xac/0xe0\nprint_report+0x18c/0x4d8\nkasan_report+0xe8/0x148\n__hwasan_store8_noabort+0x88/0x98\nlockdep_register_key+0x19c/0x1bc\nclass_register+0x94/0x1ec\ninit_module+0xbc/0xf48 [rfkill]\ndo_one_initcall+0x17c/0x72c\ndo_init_module+0x19c/0x3f8\n...\nMemory state around the buggy address:\nffffff808b8c0100: 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a\nffffff808b8c0200: 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a 8a fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe\n>ffffff808b8c0300: fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe\n                                     ^\nffffff808b8c0400: 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03\n\nAs CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC is not set, Kasan reports invalid-access\nnot use-after-free here.In this case, modprobe is manipulating\nthe corrupted lock_keys_hash hlish where lock_class_key is already\nfreed before.\n\nIt's worth noting that this only can happen if lockdep is enabled,\nwhich is not true for normal system.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":7.8},"cwes":["CWE-416"],"references":["https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f1486dafca3398c4c46b9f6e6452fa27e73b559","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93ec4a3b76404bce01bd5c9032bef5df6feb1d62","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b57196a5ec5e4c0ffecde8348b085b778c7dce04","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f1486dafca3398c4c46b9f6e6452fa27e73b559","https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93ec4a3b76404bce01bd5c9032bef5df6feb1d62"],"products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T21:45:59.823092188+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2023-52468","score":0.00275,"percentile":0.19892,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}